Highway Patrolman

Album: Nebraska (1982)
Play Video

Songfacts®:

  • This is told from the viewpoint of the highway patrolman who has to deal with his brother constantly getting in trouble with the law.
  • Springsteen recorded this in one take on a 4-track tape deck. Intended as a demo for the band to work with, he decided that this and the other songs he recorded sounded best as they were and Nebraska became a solo album.
  • Johnny Cash used this to open his 1983 album Johnny 99. The album was named after another Springsteen song that Cash also covered.
  • This song was the basis for the 1991 Sean Penn move The Indian Runner.
  • A version with The Seeger Sessions Band that Springsteen performed on his "American Land" tour appeared on this 2007 album The Sessions Band: Live in Dublin. >>
    Suggestion credit:
    Bertrand - Paris, France
  • The lyric "When the band played Night of the Johnstown Flood" concerns a flood that engulfed the town of Johnstown, Pennsylvania on the night of May 21, 1889. It was caused by a ferocious storm that broke down the South Fork Dam, 15 miles upstream. 20 million tons of water engulfed the town and 2,000 lives were lost. Over the years several songs have been written about the flood and it is thought that Springsteen is most likely referring to Mack Moody's 1963 version of the traditional folk song "Jonestown Flood."
  • The second line of the song identifies Sargent Joe Roberts as acting out of "Perrineville barracks number 8." At least, most people have assumed it was "Perrineville," but that doesn't make any sense. Perrineville is a town in New Jersey, Springsteen's home state, but the story in "Highway Patrolman" takes place in Michigan. So, it's much more likely that the second line is talking about Perronville, an unincorporated community in Harris Township, Monominee County, Michigan.

    Many people have misidentified the song as talking about a Perrineville, Ohio, but no such town exists. This misunderstanding likely results from the song's line about Joe's brother Frank driving a "Buick with Ohio plates," but this too is confusing things because the whole point of that line is to say that it's a stolen car from another state--in this case, the state of Ohio, which borders Michigan.

Comments: 14

  • Bear from CanadaI interpret the song 100% different than everyone else. The key is the last line of the chorus. "Man turns his back on his family, well, he just ain't no good" Well, the person that does that is the highway patrolman. Imagine the song from Franky's point of view. Serves his country, not the one year that he had to if he was drafted, but THREE years in the thick of the Vietnam war. That's a volunteer. He has every right to expect to come home a hero, but what does he find? His brother lost the farm, took the woman he loved and has a job that Franky is arguably more qualified for. Joe uses his authority to "catch him strayin" every chance he gets. Joe "I always done an honest job, as honest as I could" certainly implies to me that he is not as honest as he should be. And how does the song end? Joe literally chases him out of the country over a bar fight!! Joe "took" Maria, as the song says and I feel that is at the heart of the relationship between the bothers. And in that context you get the feeling Joe is happy to watch Franky's taillights disappear. "Man turns his back on his family, well, he just ain't no good". That's the last line.

    In the broader context of the album it is on, it is one more song telling the story of the anti-hero.
  • Barry from Sauquoit, Ny'Dancin' with Maria as the band played Night of the Johnstown Flood…
    On May 31st 1889* the South Fork Dam collapsed flooding the city of Johnstown, Pennsylvania...
    * Per Wikipedia...
  • Craig from Peterborough, OnRoberto for all I know your comment was left years ago, but you sir are a great example of why Americans get duped into all kinds of nonsense by the sheer force of propaganda. And if you are going to call Bruce a "liberal America hater" while hero worshiping Johnny Cash, then you might want to listen to the lyrics of "Man in Black", "Custer", "The Ballad of Ira Hayes" for starters. Johnny Cash and Bruce Springsteen are both true legends and 20th century poets. I was listening to this song driving towards Manitoba in North Dakota and just after it finished I passed a sign saying "U.S. Border Patrol Stn 5 miles"
  • Michael from Vellmar, GermanyIf you listen carefully to the recording you can even hear the chair he is sitting on during the recording.
  • J. E. Starkweather from Lincoln, NeThe lyrics are haunting. Like others have already pointed out "Highway Patrolman" was written and performed first by Springsteen
  • Henry O. Godwinn from Wheeling, WvThe Indian Runner, directed by Sean Penn, used the song as a plot. Also a tv movie called Joe Roberts was made but didn't do well.
  • Omri617 from Tel Aviv, IsraelJohnny Cash even said once : "I give Bruce the credit for writing that song. I wish i had written it" - in an interview with Steve Turner, England 1988/ Source : The Man Called Cash - Steve Turner/Kriss Kristofferson
  • Ben from Mission Viejo, CaMy family knows many people in the music industry, most particularly Johhny Cash. We don't know him personally, but we know a lot about Springsteen. He actually recorded Nebraska while living in my hometown. Johnny was a talented, kind, but troubled person. It was good that he found peace later in life. Bruce is the real deal. You may not agree with his politics, but he does NOT hate America. He just has a problem with those who mislead and lie to Americans. A true American allows one to have their opinions without questioning their patriotism.
  • Roberto from Vermont, United StatesJohnny Cash played the heck out of Highway Patrolman. He owns the song despite the fact that the liberal American hater Bruce Springsteen wrote it.

    God Bless America & God Bless Johnny Cash
  • Ben from Nottingham, EnglandYep, i agree with the comments below about this being done by Springsteen first. I am a massive fan of both and can confirm that Bruce did it first. Cash covered many songs in his life and this was one of them. Its hardly suprising that Cash covered this and 'Johnny 99' because the whole 'Nebraska' album is based on the type of themes that Cash sang about through his whole career. In fact, Bruce has said that he listened to Cash's music all day long in the period when he wrote and recorded 'Nebraska'.
  • Steve from Woodbridge, VaAs a huge fan of both Bruce and Cash, I can confirm that Bruce wrote this one. It's the only song I can think of which served as the basis for a feature length film .
  • Bruce from Warnsveld, NetherlandsThis is one of the most beautiful songs ever written. The video-clip though, is a bit strange
  • Johnny from Sault Ste. Marie, CanadaSorry but this song was written by Bruce, not Johnny Cash. However, Johnny did do a great version of Bruce's "Johnny 99".
  • A from Loch Arbour, NjThis song was originally written and recorded by Johnny Cash
see more comments

Editor's Picks

Rock Revenge Songs

Rock Revenge SongsMusic Quiz

John Lennon, Paul Simon and Lynyrd Skynyrd are some of the artists who have written revenge songs. Do you know who they wrote them about?

Maria Muldaur

Maria MuldaurSongwriter Interviews

The "Midnight At The Oasis" singer is an Old Time gal. She talks about her jug band beginnings and shares a Dylan story.

Arrested For Your Art - The Story Of 2 Live Crew's "Obscene" Album

Arrested For Your Art - The Story Of 2 Live Crew's "Obscene" AlbumSong Writing

In the summer of 1990, you could get arrested for selling a 2 Live Crew album or performing their songs in Southern Florida. And that's exactly what happened.

Loreena McKennitt

Loreena McKennittSongwriter Interviews

The Celtic music maker Loreena McKennitt on finding musical inspiration, the "New Age" label, and working on the movie Tinker Bell.

Sugarland

SugarlandSongwriter Interviews

Meet the "sassy basket" with the biggest voice in country music.

Is That Song Public Domain?

Is That Song Public Domain?Fact or Fiction

Are classic songs like "Over The Rainbow" and "Take Me Out to the Ballgame" in the public domain?