Songfacts®: You can leave comments about the song at the bottom of the page.
This was inspired by the IRA bombing in Warrington, Cheshire in 1993. Two children, Jonathan Ball and Tim Parry, were killed. The IRA (The Irish Republican Army) is a militant group determined to remove British troops from Northern Ireland.
Lead singer Dolores O'Riordan claimed that "Zombie" speaks about "The Irish fight for independence that seems to last forever." The lyrics even say, "It's the same old theme since 1916." Like the responsive works of Yeats, Heaney and U2, the Cranberries claim they wrote "Zombie" to be a "Song for peace, peace among England and Ireland." (thanks, Andrew - Seattle, WA, for above 2)
On August 31, 1994, just a few weeks after this song was released, the IRA declared a ceasefire after 25 years of conflict, leading some critics of The Cranberries to wonder if the IRA was willing to call a truce to make sure the group didn't release any more songs about them.
The Cranberries performed this on Saturday Night Live on February 25, 1995. (thanks, John - Colorado Springs, CO)
Comments (109):
Kerry Livgren of Kansas
In this talk from the '80s, the Kansas frontman talks turning to God and writing "Dust In The Wind."
Mike Love of The Beach Boys
The lead singer/lyricist of The Beach Boys talks about coming up with the words for "Good Vibrations," "Fun, Fun, Fun," "Kokomo" and other classic songs.
Graham Parker
When Judd Apatow needed under-appreciated rockers for his
Knocked Up sequel, he immediately thought of Parker, who just happened to be getting his band The Rumour back together.
If the US was into killing innocent people or starting wars, every man, woman and child on this planet would be dead. So, I guess the US really isn't into that after all.
Its comical to hear from the British, Canadians or Australians about all the wars we've fought. Hey, check your facts, YOU were right there with us in most of these wars (Korea, Iraq, Iraq again, and thanks for the help).
I invite everyone to read "A World at Arms" by German historian Gerhard Weinberg. Then everyone CAN be a WWII expert and not make the mistake of saying things like the US didn't enter the war until the end. Hahaha... Actually, we were providing crucial supplies to Britain AND Russia well before Pearl Harbor.
If not for the US, everyone in Europe would either be a Fascist or a Communist right now. Sorry, that's not a fact, just an inescapable conclusion reached from knowing the facts. Whether Hitler or Stalin wins the war, it doesn't end up good for you. Just talk to Poland once about that.
Canada's role in both the Battle of the Atlantic and D-Day is oft-overlooked, and I won't do that, but for Canadians to belittle what the US has done could only come from the desire for an alternate reality.
And by the way, when the Soviets had nukes pointed at your major cities, it wasn't your nukes they were afraid of; it was OURS. So, you're welcome for that too.
And my last point is for all my fellow Americans, who live with heavy hearts as citizens of the world's lone super-power. Yes, a fading and weary super-power, tired of bearing the burden for all those allowed the illusion of innocence. Guilty you lead your lives. Incredulous that in your country there was once slavery and genocide. I remind you that there was slavery at one time in EVERY country, and that short of Japan, the native inhabitants of ALL lands were killed or removed to make way for the current population. And, oh yes, the natives of THESE lands weren't especially fond of the settlers either, having the habit of slaughtering them wholesale: men, women AND children. (see Roanoke Island), as well as slaughtering each other prior to the settlers being here. Such horror is what happens in war, but it is FAR better to have won than to have lost.
You miss the point. This is a very personal issue for everyone of a certain generation in Ireland and the UK, when people who did not experience the conflict first hand try to weigh in on the issue people get angry & upset. The 'Troubles' were akin to a civil war, and one that is still bitter & fresh in peoples minds. The fact some of those commenting are from America is particularly angering because of the USA's military actions over the past 60 years, all whilst US citizens lived, and still do live, in relative safety. The 'fuss' that people made / make about 9/11 is over the top when you consider that the US has been constantly at war since WWII, the average citizen ignorant to the daily murders committed in their name. You live safe from attack by the 'other side'. A day in Basra today, is easily comparable to a day in Ireland 30 years ago. You could never be sure that you would still be alive at the end of the day, whether you lived in Belfast or London. The British soldiers killed Irish civilians, and the IRA bombed English civilians. As an American citizen, you could never understand the horrors of war, yet you still feel you have the right to comment on and judge those that do.
That is why you've had the anti-American responses. Learning historical facts and figures does not qualify you to argue with those who have experienced it first hand. If you ever wondered why foreigners have such disdain for your country, this is it.
OH and all the world war two stuff...Australians have been treated like cannon fodder in many countless wars because I think we're just too lazy as a nation to become independent and not under the commonwealth but point is you are all discussing WW2 like the world revolves around America or all the other s--t when the wars were awful and really s--t for many parties involved it was in the past and the only way we can really feel remorse for what happened is move on from it, I don't hate my pommy friends just because of how their nation treated mine decades ago, I don't hate my japanese friends for what their nation did decades ago or even my american friends for their nation still dragging Australia into things now that we don't need to be involved in.
I love this song and I love how it raises awareness to these situations of violence and war and how it drags on and on after new generations and I think peace shoudl really be peoples goal NOT revenge or misguided attempts of heroism. This song is emotionally and musically powerful in it's simplicity making it a one of a kind in modern times. I really think if you can't come to any thought provoked conclusion of your own after reading this song then you must be a complete idiot... c:
I'm done.
c:
Firstly, the IRA only resorted to violence, when the British ignored the democratically ratified Irish Home Rule Bill (It was even ratified by the British themselves).
(2) yes the IRA acted viciously and inhumanely during the Troubles, but so did the British loyalists and soldiers (Im not trying to make excuses, im just stating facts). In fact, some sadistic loyalists beat a catholic man to death, ONLY 6 MONTHS AGO (October 2009), because he was catholic.
(3) The violence did not just remain in the north, the south also had its share
(4) A lot of the IRA violence, ie. Beatings, murders ect, was actually just copycat wannabe psychos, not the real IRA.
(5)At the time of the 1916 Rising, racial inequality, repression and intimidation were quite severe and police brutality occasionally occurred.
(6) Also at the time, Britain was trying to conscript young Irish men to fight and kill against their will. The original IRA only killed soldiers and spys (I disagree with killing, however, even if the Irish did not rebel, they would have been forced to kill).
(7) Once independence was achieved, the IRA Slowly began to rot, lose their morals and true values and become corrupt(For lack of a better word).
(8) In its early years, the IRA were true freedom fighters. But by today, the IRA are nothing more than thugs and scum.
I would love to see my beautiful country reunified. But not if it wasn't through peaceful means. I believe in freedom, so if the majority population of Northern Ireland wants to stay part of Britain, we should respect that.
*Yes I am a Nationalist. This is simply because I love my country.
*No, I am not one of those extremist idiots who believes in violence.
*Respect to Pat who knows what he is saying.
Idiotic people annoy me. Therefore a lot of these comments annoyed me. In particular, the stupidity of Chris From L.A. Nuke the entire IRA region?
So, the whole Island of Ireland then? Since the IRA had and still has members everywhere on the Island. And more importantly, NUKE? My God Man! It would kill/Maim/Harm millions of Innocents in both Ireland and the U.K. through Radiation. Please, if you are this stupid, do not participate in Discussions you know nothing about.
While I understand the need for independence, the "winning at all costs" motto makes you the very evil you are fighting to overcome, and the cause becomes an excuse. If you have to sacrifice innocent children and others in the name of independence, then you don't deserver freedom, or life, for that matter. The human condition is better off if you did not exist.
Would you sacrifice YOUR son or daughter? and if so, why do you ask them to fight a battle that they shouldn't have to?
I realize with those who perpetrate these inhumane acts rational discourse pointless.
My take? evacuate the innocent, NUKE the entire IRA region and start over.
That seems to be the only means of achieving reasonable peace with unreasonable and foolish people.
Its of course perfectly fine to put your own interpretation to a song's lyrics, but, in this case, the artists did have a particular message in mind.
Its about the futility and waste of the "Troubles" in Ireland. Not about blaming the British for their outrages (like the Bloody Sunday Massacre) or the IRA for theirs (like the children blown up as noted up the page, or the simultaneous pub bombings that killed dozens of young civilians in my city).
Its about the misery of the violence and how the misery and pain outweighs any "noble cause" like those spouted below by many.
If you have ever been to Belfast the city is still scarred: police stations are still fortresses and there are still provocative murals daubed on walls. God only knows what it must have been like with daily shootings and bombings.
And for what its worth - most IRA funding did come from private donors in the US, every nation involved in the whole sorry debacle of the "Troubles" comes out badly.
protestants were the first irish republicans,
presbyterians kept the gaelic language alive when it was banned by the catholic church they founded the gaelic league........................ but then the wolfe tones did sing about protestant men... nothing is black and white here, she has the cheek to tell all u ppl that dont come from this country how would they know how the hell would she.......... again im happy to remain northern ireland like a lot including catholics i know........
I don't know why so many who have not an occupied land are so free with their opinions? The Lakotah, by legal right (1851 and 1868 Treaties Ft. Laramie) are still waiting for the theif to go home. My Grandmother (a McDowell) was from Roscommon. For those so dear to the facts, look up where was traditional Celt land in Ireland. You won't find a slice of the north of her under GB there, only one Ireland.
As for those who would encourage a world of one, let it be your country first to jump under a UK or USA banner. Ireland belongs to the Irish and those elections so fondly spoken of, they are not done across the whole of Ireland now are they? Have you ever heard of keeping a foot in the door?
This song speaks of many things and it sure mentions the "Troubles" as well as a bit of history. There remain to this day, folks of the blood of Ireland who would so much as lay down their life to aquire lands lost in theft. I am one of those...the day of this will end only when it is finished.
Now with everyone being paid their dues with facts i will go on to say WW2 would not have been won as quickly had it not been for US, we needed those extra forces so we could do an invasion in the first place, if we didn't invade then it would be arguable that the nazi's would have eventually taken and overwhelmed Russians. However i would not go as far to say that we would have lost had US not been there, but for all we no if US didn't enter at that time we could still be fighting Hitler now.
And this song is about the Ireland so how this came to go on WW2 only stupid anti American comments from christian can be blamed. However i was only compelled to comment because of comments about WW2, i don't know much about the events that have taken place and Ireland and wont claim to know, however either way, war is viscous and bloody and i personally think both sides are at fault and i believe that is what the artist also is trying to get by, both sides are zombies.
history fact is that Hitler made mistake with Russia - and this mistake was begging of the end of war.
Hitler had great plan called Barbarossa. It was plan for invasion on Russia, blitzkrieg. Invasion was supposed to last for 3 - 5 months and was supposed to start in spring/summer period, enough to end before winter, Russian winter.
But because of rebellion in former yugoslavia, this plan was delayed and slowed down (because some forces that was intended for eastern front were directed here) - and this was one big mistake...
German army didn't end blitzkrieg before winter. Similar to Napoleon's (France) disaster.
It's good thing that Hitler attend history classes (historia est magistra vitae).
Nobody can survive Russian winter...
So war ended because of all rebellions in all countries, because of all people and armys involved in that war, no matter how big their force/power was.
Nobody can take credit for end of third Reich....
When US entered in war it shorted the time to end the war which was already on the end...
P.S. Laura, don't be so hard on them, it's politics, and all of You from US, You should see what the real war is and then to have a nerve to insult everyone who say something against America. Try to change something and not to make hateness deeper!
Our world needs union, peace, healthy environment, but no division.
the only way to do that is through peaceful use of rhetoric or terror. The strategy of the IRA that originally gained a modicum of independence for southern Ireland was based on striking fear into the British occupiers and all who supported them directly.
indeed almost all successful revolutions rely on some level of terrorism.
x
Peace and home rule came to northern Ireland not because of any Mel Gibson-esque escapades, but because once 9/11 gave Americans a taste of what they had been funding, the money dried up. That's what got Sinn Fein to the bargaining table.
That's a charming comment - so the IRA can blow up innocent people who are going about their daily business and that's acceptable to you?? If someone was to say the same thing about 9/11 you would not agree so tell me exactly, what is the difference?
I could waste my time educating some of you fools but your ignorant dispostion cant handle the truth. Those 6 Counties are apart of ireland and should belong to the irish not the brits not the queen, whoever thinks that the fighting is over in the north i put it to you, go over there claim to be an irish catholic and i bet your opinion would change. "But you see its not me, its not my family" its not on your front door step so you can turn a blind eye and sleep easy at night.If it wasn't for the IRA there would be no freedom in Eire! Suprise suprise it is the British troops who are the murders raping our 6 counties. So I say BRITS OUT OF EIRE - Tiocfaidh ar la and thankyou to the intelligent people in this forum who know and speak the truth.
Rather than burning and retreating, the soviets in WW2 stood their ground and pledged to take not one step backwards, eventually their multitudes of soldiers and tanks pushed the germans back.
Big bloody difference! With Ireland it was basically a desperate attempt to cling onto the last little bit of the Empire. We're not freaking attached!
Jason,Noblesville, IN
In 1988 your heroic, intelligent freedom fighters shot dead point blank 2 Australian lawyers in a car with their wives in Belgium. Their crime? They had short hair and the car had English rego. When it was pointed out to these courageous freedom fighters, you know what they said? Sorry! Their Irish brains, filled with more fight than freedom, must have thought that an apology would bring the 2 guys back! Top marks for perpetuating the Irish stereotype. They themselves should have been decorated - with a bit of rope around their necks, pulled very tight.
The crack whores never bothered the neighbourhood again - cos the police raided them the next night and they got their butt's hauled in into the slammer.
United Kingdom 5,896,000 357,1164 369,267
United States 16,112,566 291,557 670,846
U.S.S.R. รข?? 6,115,0004 14,012,000
Canada 1,086,3437 42,0427 53,145
Thanks for the help Canada. While I love my country i think that yes america did help, after the "Suprise"(not) attack by the country they have sold scrap metal to(Japanese used it to make the Zeros). The USSR would've been better off with Hitler as dictator. In Mexico we call Canada El Menor Hermano de Los Estados Unidos.
Once you actually look at the evidence, or even glance in the direction of a history book, perhaps the question should be, "If it were up to the Americans, we would all, except America, be yelling HIEL HITLER!" Perhaps that's what you wanted?
Secound the IRA aren't Terrorists, they're Freedom fighters and there struggle has been legitimised by both American and English goverments.
Thrid the IRA don't have Tanks, hehe just thinking about that has me in giggles.
Again i'd like to stress that the word Zombie isn't just for or about a select few, it's for everyone and the silly hatreds that is embedded in us all and how we fail to see past them.
Oh and 1916 is the Easter Rising the result of which was the freedom of the South and the dawn of the opression in the North.
And please don't point out to me that the Easter Rising was a Failure because we all know it wasn't completely.
One last thing hello Kristofor
i'm also from Derry Ireland.
P.S. Jose, the IRA were not founded in 1916 as you believe. In fact it was not founded until much later in 1969. People believe that the IRA was founded in 1916 during the Easter rising of that time. However it was the Irish Republican Brotherhood which fought in the battles and that was founded 3 years earlier in 1913.
-Kristofor, Derry, Ireland
1) 1916 is the year IRA was formed
2) The IRA have tanks
3) If it wasnt by the USA, Benjamin, we would all be shouting Heil Hitler in Europe, maybe thats what u want?
"It's the same old theme since 1916
In your head, in your head they're still fightin'
With their tanks, and their bombs
And their bombs, and their guns"
1916, tell me if I'm wrong, was the year the U.S. entered World War 1, the first international war on foreign terrain the U.S. took part in, and since this day they are "still fighting" in many wars, one war each decade or something like that. And last but nor least, the I.R.A. has bombs and guns, but I don't think they got tanks. The U.S. DOES have tanks...
also i seriosuly doubt the us just kills people for the sake of killing people
Catherine Glasgow is not in England... try Scotland.
It's a wierd song it makes me sad, sick, and frightend when i hear it.