Republicans vs. Songwriters

The Boston leader's beef with Mike Huckabee is only the latest conflict between a songwriter and a Republican. John McCain, Mike Huckabee, Rush Limbaugh and Sean Hannity have all used theme songs written by people who are their political opposites. Can they do that?

When Mike Huckabee used "More Than A Feeling" at his campaign rallies, Boston leader Tom Scholz fought back the only way he could: by blasting Huckabee in the press for using the song without his consent. In a letter to Huckabee that Scholz also sent to Rolling Stone, he claimed to be an Obama supporter and that he would not support a candidate who is "the polar opposite of most everything Boston stands for."

Huckabee is a bass player, and has a band called Capitol Offense. This gives him the opportunity to show his contemporary side by playing at his events - think Bill Clinton with his sax on The Arsenio Hall Show. Former Boston guitarist Barry Goudreau is a Huckabee supporter and joined him on stage performing "More Than A Feeling" as some events, which apparently was more than Scholz could take. Scholz wrote the song and Goudreau didn't play on it.

Like any cover band, Huckabee doesn't need permission to play the song. His campaign correctly pointed out that when he plays "Sweet Home Alabama," it doesn't imply an endorsement from Lynyrd Skynyrd. But this is politics, and image is everything. As we seek clues to how these people will behave if elected, we look for authenticity and congruency. Getting scolded by a songwriter doesn't bode well.

When they're not playing Toby Keith or Lee Greenwood, Republicans have a hard time finding songwriters who support their cause, and every now and then one of them squawks. Earlier in the campaign, John Mellencamp took exception to John McCain's use of "Our Country." Tom Petty objected to George Bush playing "I Won't Back Down" in his 2000 campaign, and while Bush did stop using the song, he won the election by squeaking out a victory in Petty's home state of Florida. In his 2004 re-election campaign, Bush raised the ire of Foo Fighter Dave Grohl when he used "Times Like These." Grohl responded by campaigning for his rival, John Kerry.

It's not just the Republican candidates who seem to enjoy the work of songwriters who don't support their views. Conservative radio host Rush Limbaugh uses "My City Was Gone" by The Pretenders as his bumper music. The song was written by Chrissie Hynde, who was a student at Kent State University during the 1970 shootings, and has political views that in no way jibe with Limbaugh. Sean Hannity, who is the other leading voice on conservative radio, features "Independence Day" by Martina McBride on his show. The song was written by Gretchen Peters, and it's about a young girl watching her mother get abused by her father. Says Peters: "They have to pay me every time they play it, and I don't have any control over whether they play it or not. I don't agree with the guy on anything, but they do pay me. I guess I feel it kind of puts me in slightly better position to support the causes I believe in."

So what's a Republican to do? John McCain started using the theme from Rocky after Sylvester Stallone endorsed him. Mitt Romney used "A Little Less Conversation," and Elvis didn't object. Huckabee uses local bands and lets them choose most of the songs at his events, which went well until the Boston incident.

Democrats usually enjoy more support from popular musicians, something John F. Kennedy used to his advantage when Frank Sinatra sang "High Hopes" on his behalf in 1960. These days, many popular musicians are rallying around Barack Obama. Hillary Clinton has the support of Celine Dion and used her song "You And I" in her campaign, but in the music community, Obama's got the juice. His musical supporters put together an inspirational video based on one of his speeches called "Yes We Can." Musicians understand the value of a hook line, and "Yes We Can" is as good as it gets - an organic tag line that is memorable and irresistible. It's Obama's "Eye Of The Tiger" or "I Hope You Dance." Will.i.am, Scarlett Johansson, John Legend, Ed Kowalczyk and Nicole Scherzinger all appear in the video along with several other celebrities.

The Grammy Awards in 2007 resembled the Democratic National Convention, with the Dixie Chicks winning big. There was an overwhelming anti-Bush sentiment and an outpouring of support for Al Gore, who presented the Best Rock Album award. This year, there was no specific political talk, but it was clearly an Obama crowd. Obama even won an award - for the audio recording of his book The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream. It was the same award Hillary Clinton won 12 years earlier for her audiobook It Takes a Village. The last award given out at this year's ceremony went to Herbie Hancock, who in a surprise victory won for Album Of The Year. Hancock, who appears in Obama's video, said in his speech: "This is a new day. It proves that the impossible can be made possible. Yes we can."

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Rating the Campaign Music

From inspiring to bewildering, the 2008 presidential candidates are trying a variety of songs on the campaign trail. We rate them on their selections (links take you to the Songfacts).

#1) Barack Obama

Main Songs:
Move On Up - Curtis Mayfield
City Of Blinding Lights - U2

Others Used:
Think - Aretha Franklin
(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher And Higher - Jackie Wilson
Lovely Day - Bill Withers
Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours - Stevie Wonder

Mayfield's classic "Move On Up" is as uplifting as they come, and the kids will relate to it through Kanye West's rewrite, "Touch The Sky." U2 is always reliable, and Aretha's "Think," while it is directed at a romantic interest, gives crowds a chance to yell "Freedom!" Obama took some heat for "Signed, Sealed, Delivered," as it implied the arrogant air of inevitability he criticized Clinton for, but it's a Soul classic, as are his other selections. Interesting that he's the only candidate using much black music.


#2) Mike Huckabee

Main Song:
Whatever the band is playing

Others Used:
Free Bird - Lynyrd Skynyrd
Unwritten - Natasha Bedingfield
Sweet Home Alabama - Lynyrd Skynyrd
R.O.C.K In The USA - John Mellencamp

Huckabee plays bass in a band called Capitol Offense, and he seems to understand music better than any other candidate. At most of his events, Huckabee has local musicians perform and leaves the songs to them, often joining them on bass for a little Skynyrd. Good move, as it localizes the music and provides some nice photo-ops.


#3) Ron Paul

Main Songs:
Hope for America - Steve Dore

Others Used:
Various other custom recordings with names like "Ron Paul For The Long Haul"

Paul is kicking it old school by letting his supporters create songs for him. Back in the 1800's, candidates often commissioned custom songs for their campaigns, but in modern times, familiarity is usually the way to go. Ron Paul is certainly original, and it's great to see him going counter-culture when it comes to his music. Someday, a well-funded candidate will pay Diane Warren to write a custom song that will get lots of airplay on Adult Contemporary radio and lead that candidate to victory. Paul doesn't have that luxury, so he'll settle for his fans turning "New York, New York" into "Ron Paul, Ron Paul."


#4) Hillary Clinton

Main Song:
You And I - Celine Dion

Others Used:
Suddenly I See - KT Tunstall
American Girl - Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers
Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic - The Police
Takin' Care Of Business - Bachman-Turner Overdrive
Blue Sky - Big Head Todd and the Monsters
9 to 5 - Dolly Parton

Clinton's campaign had a "contest" where her supporters were asked to select her campaign song. It was more like her staff taking suggestions, as the winning choice was Celine Dion's "You And I," a song we refuse to believe anyone actually voted for. The song was created specifically for use in an Air Canada advertising campaign, which makes it both manufactured and Canadian. Celine's song didn't go over so well on the road, so Clinton's people dumped it. The other choices are better, although "Suddenly I See" has played out on numerous TV shows, and "American Girl" might be a little too complex, especially when Petty sings, "If she had to die... trying." BTO's "Taking Care Of Business" has the opposite meaning of the title, as it's really a slacker anthem, but this being politics, most people won't go below the surface. Clinton is relying a little too heavily on imports: Dion and BTO are Canadian, Tunstall is Scottish and The Police are from England.


#5) John McCain

Main Songs:
Johnny B. Goode - Chuck Berry
Take A Chance On Me - ABBA

Others Used:
All At Once by The Fray
I Won't Back Down - Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers
I Will Hold My Ground - Darryl Worley
Let's Get It Started - Black Eyed Peas
Theme From Rocky - Bill Conti

ABBA? Really? It's a catchy song, and we understand that the only significance is the title, but even that sounds like a bad pickup line. There's just something about a Swedish Pop group that is not presidential. "Johnny B. Goode" makes a little more sense, but not much. It was based on Chuck Berry's life, and tells of a boy who "never ever learned to read or write so well." The Rocky theme is probably his best bet, as the only lyrics are "Gonna Fly Now," and McCain was endorsed by Sylvester Stallone.

These candidates are out of the race, possibly as a result of their music selections.

Mitt Romney

Main Song:
A Little Less Conversation - Elvis Presley

Others Used:
Simple Man - Lynyrd Skynyrd
Heart Of Gold - Neil Young
More Than A Feeling - Boston
Sweet Caroline - Neil Diamond
Don't Stop Believin' - Journey
You Ain't Seen Nothing Yet - BTO
Such Great Heights - Postal Service
Right Now - Van Halen

Romney is using the remix of "A Little Less Conversation," which provides the Elvis swagger with a contemporary production. A Romney staffer filled us in on the selection: "The song underscores Governor Romney's promise to bring change to a broken Washington. He believes there needs to be more action to address our nation's challenges, with less talk and partisan bickering." The other songs are simply good tunes, stuff you want on your party playlist. Romney is certainly not a "Simple Man," and it's unlikely that Neil Young would approve of a Republican using his work, but combined with Neil Diamond, Van Halen and The Postal Service, you've got a great little mix.

John Edwards

Main Songs:
Pride (In The Name Of Love) - U2
Our Country - John Mellencamp

Others Used:
I'll Take You There - The Staples Singers
Times Like These - Foo Fighters
Land Of Hope And Dreams - Bruce Springsteen
A Change Would Do You Good - Sheryl Crow
Shining Star - Earth, Wind & Fire

U2 wrote "Pride (In The Name Of Love)" in honor of Martin Luther King Jr., but it does have that rise-up-and-conquer feel. Mellencamp is a good fit for Edwards, but "Our Country" was appropriated by Chevy, and now we can't stop thinking of Silverados when we hear it. That's the main problem here: we don't think of John Edwards when we hear these songs, as they've been milked for a variety of commercial purposes.

Rudy Giuliani

Main Songs:
Rudie Can't Fail - The Clash
Music from the movie Rudy

Others Used:
Eye Of The Tiger - Survivor
Stand Back - Stevie Nicks
Fly Like An Eagle - Seal
Life Is A Highway - Rascal Flatts
Best Of Both Worlds - Van Halen

At least he didn't use one of the many songs inspired by 9/11, but he does have some pretty aggressive selections in his set list. In 2000, Giuliani criticized Hillary Clinton for playing "Captain Jack" - with its lyrics about drugs and masturbation - when she announced her run for senate. Someone might want to tell him that in the Clash song, "Rudie" is a "Rude Boy," which is a Jamaican term for a juvenile delinquent that shows up in a lot of Punk and Reggae music.
We rate the campaign music the US presidential candidates used in the 2008 race.

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